Misconceptions about Pit Bulls

Few other dog breeds have received the massive media attention as pit bulls. Many are attracted to them for their loyalty, good-natured temperament, and cuteness. Still others tend to hyper-focus on their history in the fighting ring, generalizing the breed(s) based on stereotypes and misconceptions and neglecting to acknowledge their endless positive attributes.

In this article, we address ten common misconceptions about pit bulls, responding with research-based facts. Here are the following most well-known misconceptions about pit bulls.

Misconception #1: Pit Bulls Are Not Good Family Dogs

Unfortunately, many people still believe in the myth that pit bulls don’t make good family pets. Many believe this despite evidence that they’re family-friendly and equally loved by adults and children. American pit bulls are among the most tolerant dog breeds, with better temperaments than the general dog population. Further, they were historically recognized as the “Nanny Dog” for their softness and tolerance with children. Based on actual research, pit bulls are recommended as the ideal family dog for many families who are willing to ensure they are properly trained and socialized. Similar to humans, it’s wrong to stereotype an entire dog breed without considering all of their characteristics. The assumptions that all pit bulls have bad temperaments does not reflect the reality.

Misconception #2: Pit Bulls are Aggressive

Some people have a strong misconception as they think pit bulls are born with aggressive natures. Well, it's not the case for most pit bulls. All dogs are individuals, so stereotyping an entire dog breed is illogical. Remember, dog aggression is usually a result of many factors, including genetics, poor socialization, physical illnesses, environment, etc. Factual evidence shows that pit bulls are very rarely aggressive towards humans. Because of their early history (hundreds of years ago) initially being bred for dog fighting, human aggressiveness was bred out of pit bulls. Also due to their early breeding history, many pit bulls can lean towards dog aggression, which can be corrected with proper genetics, early socialization, training, and rehabilitation.

Misconception #3: Pit Bulls have a Locking Jaw

Many believe pit bulls have a locking jaw that can lock on something they bite and never be released. In reality, this is a myth as pit bulls have a jaw similar to any other dog breed. Many expert veterinarians have also said that there isn't anything called locking jaw in dogs, debunking the locking jaw misconception. Lastly, like all other dog breeds, pit bulls can be taught to drop anything on command.

Misconception #4: The majority of the Dog Related Incidents involve Pit Bulls

Due to the media’s tendency to present one-sided stories, pit bulls have been over-represented in negative press. No evidence supports this claim about the involvement of pit bulls in the majority of dog-related incidents. In fact, research-based facts and figures are opposite to this claim, as most dog bite incidents occur in the United States due to dogs of various breeds who were not spayed or neutered. According to the Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association, more than 30 breeds were involved in recent dog bite-related incidents across the United States, so it is unfair to blame pit bulls alone.

Misconception #5: Pit Bulls are One Breed

Most people are usually unaware of the other pit bull breeds as they think there is one single pit bull breed. There are four major breeds of pit bulls: American Bully, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and American Pit Bull Terrier. There are also several other dog breeds also classified as “bully breeds.” You will be amazed to know that each pit bull breed has unique characteristics that are entirely different from other pit bull breeds.

Misconception #6: It's Not Safe To Adopt a Pit Bull from Pet Rescue

There are few better options for adopting the sweetest, friendliest animals than from a rescue. However, it is important to make sure to adopt a pit bull from a reputable and trusted pet rescue and conduct proper research before making any decision. The belief that rescued pit bulls, are not safe and will be inherently aggressive is nothing more than a misconception and stereotype. However, the best way to ensure a safe decision is to work with a professional rescue with a strong reputation. We also recommend working with an outside professional if possible to assist with your decision and taking your time before choosing your pit bull to ensure you both are a good fit for each other. We are happy to assist families in their process to acquire a pit bull through a shelter, rescue, or breeder through our consultation services.

Misconception #7: Pit Bulls Can Not Learn From Positive Training

There is a growing misconception that pit bulls can only learn from a heavier-handed training approach that is centered around punishment. While it is true that they require strong leadership in general, it’s not true that they only learn from a heavy-handed, punishment-based approach. The basic principles of dog obedience training are the same for every dog breed. Like other dog breeds, a positive reinforcement training approach is the best way to teach a pit bull different behaviors.

Misconception #8: Pit Bulls Aren’t Safe For Kids

The belief that pit bulls are unsafe for children is nothing but a misconception. Evidence demonstrates that pit bulls are usually friendly to kids and don't pose any threat or hazard to them if they are properly trained. Pit bulls are known for their kindness and love for children but may require proper socialization and training before being adopted as a family pet. Children should also never be left unattended with any dog nor should they approach strange dogs.

Misconception #9: Pit Bull Owners are Involved in Criminal and Illegal Activities

Unfortunately, society has stereotyped pit bulls as many people assume that pit bull owners have criminal backgrounds and intend to use their dogs for dog fighting. Pit bulls, like all dog breeds, have indeed fallen into the hands of criminals of all types who have used them for the wrong purposes. Still, they are also owned by reputable members of society such as teachers, doctors, celebrities, business people, etc. The assumption that all pit bull owners are criminals is egregious and discriminatory and unfounded by research.

Misconception #10: It's Impossible to Rehabilitate an Aggressive Pit Bull

Any dog can be rehabilitated when placed in the right home and working with the right professionals. According to research, more than 90% of rescued pit bulls are easily rehabilitated with proper training. So, don't worry if you want to adopt a pit bull from a pet rescue or shelter, as they can certainly be integrated into your family with proper training and socialization techniques. We recommend working with a professional with demonstrated expertise in rehabilitation for the breed.

The Bottom Line:

We hope this comprehensive article has assisted you in recognizing many of the existing unfounded misconceptions about pit bulls. While we have highlighted the common myths about pit bulls, there can be many other misconceptions we haven't discussed yet. Be sure to conduct proper research and work with a professional before making any decisions.

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