How are American Pitbull Terriers and American Staffordshire Terriers different?
Are you a dog lover considering a muscular breed to get as a pet?
Many aspiring pet parents are stuck between a difficult choice to make, American Pitbull Terrier or American Staffordshire Terrier.
Having a similar past, it isn’t easy to decide which one to go for.
If that is the case with you, this article will point out all the differences and similarities between these two breeds so that you can choose wisely.
Bully Breeds
The American Pitbull Terrier (APBT; Pit bull) and the American Staffordshire Terrier (American Staffy, Staffy, AST) are one of several breeds that are known for their build and muscular strength and are classified collectively as “bully breeds.” In addition, there are many other similarities, making it difficult for a pet lover to decide between them.
If we talk about appearance, both pups might appear equally attractive and muscular to you. The many similarities make it difficult to identify them from each other physically. Both of them are extremely athletic, energetic, and fans of adventure. Even some of their responses are identical too.
These big guys are softies at heart, which gives them an excellent chance to pass for family pets.
Now, let us check the list of differences between these pups.
Physical differences
An American Pitbull and an American Staffordshire are different if you look them up in detail.
Pitbull terriers are much stronger, taller, and more muscular than Staffordshire terriers. Their physique is leaner, which allows them to be more agile and quicker than the Staffordshire terrier. Pitbull pups have some markings on their body too.
On the other hand, a Staffordshire terrier`s physique is stockier. These pups are smaller than Pitbull. The weight of a Pitbull can be between 35 to 65 pounds, measuring up to 18 to 22 inches, whereas Staffies can be between 40 to 75 pounds and can measure up to 17 to 20 inches.
In addition, the facial shape of a Pitbull is slightly rounded, with a wide jaw and a nose that is pulled upwards. The head of a Staffordshire terrier is rounded and broad compared to the Pitbull. Staffies have a large, muscular chest, stronger than the Pitbull terrier.
Breed History
An interesting historical fact about the breed has led to its christening. The word “terrier” is originally Latin, meaning Earth. These dogs were bred to scare the vermin out of the ground by digging it and going under, which is why their sizes are relatively smaller.
Later, both these breeds evolved due to the horrible blood sports fever, when bull baiting, bear baiting, and pit fighting were common games. This is why these breeds are known as the bully breeds. These dogs were brought up in a way that they were friendly with their owners but extremely rough and violent towards other dogs. This is one of the reasons these dogs are socialized gradually, taking excessive care when it comes to other pets.
Their historical background has earned them a negative reputation, although both these breeds are very friendly.
Temperament
When people think of getting either of the two, the first question that comes to their mind is, “are they violent?” Their history and reputation speak otherwise, but the answer to this question is a plain “no.”
The temperament of any pet depends on its genetics, care and upbringing. The dog’s manners show how much care has been taken into parenting. After all, it is without doubt that a dog is as good as its owner.
Both breeds are friendly and energetic. Their muscular build is intimidating, but these canine fellows look forward to a healthy and friendly relationship. There are families where these pets are seen adoring their owners and never leaving their side.
However tough these pets can look on the outside, these dogs have also earned the title “nanny dogs,” as they have a special inclination towards little children. A child left in the company of an American Pitbull or an American Staffordshire will usually be safe. Still, it is always recommended to supervise your children while with your dog.
Both the dogs love to spend their time on the lawn stretching out, playing “fetch,” or spending time with their owners, their favorite pastime. Their energetic temperament requires strolling or playing outside daily as a form of exercise. It ensures that your pet stays in great shape.
Both APBTs and ASTs are naturally inclined to be friendly and sociable towards humans most of the time. They often require early socialization to mingle and interact with other dogs or animals.
The only difference between the American Pitbull Terrier and the American Staffordshire Terrier`s temperament is that the Pitbull is more somber than the Staffy. This breed is not as easy to please.
Needs for training
Like every other area, the training needs of both breeds are almost identical. Their socialization period begins early like other dog breeds. They need to be constantly supervised during this time.
The training of both breeds is extremely important. With the right training, your dog, whether a Pit bull Terrier or a Staffordshire Terrier, can grow up to be well-mannered and friendly, not just with humans but with animals.
Food and nutritional needs of the dogs
Depending on the pup’s level of activity and training, there can be huge to no difference in the food requirements between the two terrier breeds. Ideally, both terriers require to be fed at least more than two cups of food every day.
Fatty acids are needed in large amounts for their dietary requirement as per their bodily needs. These nutrients contribute a lot to the health and well-being of the pups, specifically their skin and coat.
The dog’s food requirement can be decided by the parent keeping in mind its taste, activity level, and appetite. As a pet parent, do not compromise on the quality of dog food you get for your pet.
A meat product should always be the first ingredient for any dog’s food. Remember, dogs usually don’t respond well to processed chicken so lamb or salmon-based food is advised.
Grooming and overall health
Both terriers have a longer life span than most breeds. They are genuinely healthy and athletic, so they rarely fall sick. At times, health issues damage the body and brain coordination of a pit bull. This issue appears when the dog is getting older.
On the other hand, Staffordshire Terrier commonly develops allergies. Whenever this happens, it can easily be treated by medication. If the issue complicates itself, then locate your pup to a vet immediately.
These breeds are easy to groom as well. Giving these a bath six to eight times a year is considered enough. Both dog breeds do not ask for excessive grooming.
Conclusion
These dogs might have similar dietary preferences, temperament, and grooming needs, yet the breeds can easily be told apart physically. The right environment and training can help bring these dogs up in the best way possible.